![]() When analyzing a group of words, look for the main clause. Sentence fragmentĪ phrase that looks like a sentence but does not contain an independent clause. Often, dependent clauses gain clarity if they are connected to the sentence before or after them in the paragraph. A sentence is a complete thought that contains a subject and a predicate to communicate a message without any additional information.Īn incomplete thought that needs clarifying to be understood.Ī phrase that needs additional information to be understood. Yes, that’s quite a few definitions but put them together and memories of an English teacher’s lecture will flash in your mind. The part of a sentence including the verb and every word that follows.Įxample: In the backyard, the dog ran around chasing the squirrel. The part of a sentence that indicates the topic or who/what performs the action.Įxample: In the backyard, the dog ran around chasing the squirrel. Makes sense and stands on its own with the need of prior information or an explanation.Independent clauseĪ sentence that is grammatically complete. Definitions with examples SentenceĪ complete unit of thought that stands alone and communicates a clear meaning. Readers who possess a strong vocabulary and understanding of grammar may wish to skip to the revision strategies provided. An understanding of the vocabulary creates the framework. This tutorial provides definitions first because as with a puzzle it is easier to identify the whole picture when the frame is in place. Should they add transitions to glue the clauses together, alter punctuation to clarify connections, or simply throw their art away and begin again? These four letters cause frustration for many as they do not communicate complete thoughts to a writer or provide suggestions for revision. Writers may not realize the confusion because they do not possess strategies to identify a sentence fragment.Įditors and teachers are notorious for scribbling “frag” in the margin of a narrative to notify writers of an error. However fragmented thoughts challenge readers to create meaning increasing frustration while decreasing understanding. Often the words on the page make sense to writers, the creator, because they infer meaning to the incomplete phrase. However, sometimes it is difficult when writers subconsciously fill in the gaps and read what they think a sentences says. In writing, it is the author’s responsibility to communicate with clarity. When confronted by a fragment, the observer or reader is presented with an incomplete image that generates more questions than answers. Fragments of words sparked ideas without providing cohesive thoughts to the listeners.Fragments of the puzzle scattered on the table confused the image in the mind of the viewers.Fragments laying on the ground from the broken pottery made it impossible to identify its original form.Photo by CHUTTERSNAP on Unsplash Fragments: small parts separated from the whole
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